California's largest wildfire explodes in size as fires rage across US West (2024)

California's largest active fire exploded in size on Friday evening, growing rapidly amid bone-dry fuel and threatening thousands of homes as firefighters scrambled to meet the danger.

The Park Fire's intensity and dramatic spread led fire officials to make unwelcome comparisons to the monstrous Camp Fire, which burned out of control in nearby Paradise in 2018, killing 85 people and torching 11,000 homes.

More than 130 structures have been destroyed by this fire so far, and thousands more are threatened as evacuations were ordered in four counties: Butte, Plumas, Tehama and Shasta. It stood at 480 square miles (1,243 square kilometers) on Friday night — about the size of Los Angeles — and was moving quickly north and east after igniting Wednesday when authorities said a man pushed a burning car into a gully in Chico and then calmly blended in with others fleeing the scene.

“There’s a tremendous amount of fuel out there and it’s going to continue with this rapid pace," Cal Fire incident commander Billy See said at a briefing. He said the fire was advancing up to 8 square miles (21 square kilometers) an hour on Friday afternoon.

Officials at Lassen Volcanic National Park evacuated staff from Mineral, a community of about 120 people where the park headquarters are located, as the fire moved north toward Highway 36 and east toward the park.

Communities elsewhere in the U.S. West and Canada were under siege Friday, from a fast-moving blaze sparked by lightning sent people fleeing on fire-ringed roads in rural Idaho to a new blaze that was causing evacuations in eastern Washington.

In eastern Oregon, a pilot was found dead in a small air tanker plane that crashed while fighting one of the many wildfires spreading across several Western states.

More than 110 active fires covering 2,800 square miles (7,250 square kilometers) were burning in the U.S. on Friday, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. Some were caused by the weather, with climate change increasing the frequency of lightning strikes as the region endures record heat and bone-dry conditions.

A fire in eastern Washington destroyed three homes and five outbuildings near the community of Tyler, which was evacuated Friday afternoon, said Ryan Rodruck, spokesperson with the Washington Department of Natural Resources. Firefighters were able to contain the Columbia Basin fire in Spokane County to about half a square mile (1.3 square km), he said.

In Chico, California, Carli Parker is one of hundreds who fled their homes as the Park Fire pushed close. Parker decided to leave her Forest Ranch residence with her family when the fire began burning across the street. She has previously been forced out of two homes by fire, and she said she had little hope that her residence would remain unscathed.

“I think I felt like I was in danger because the police had come to our house because we had signed up for early evacuation warnings, and they were running to their vehicle after telling us that we need to self-evacuate and they wouldn’t come back,” said Parker, a mother of five.

Ronnie Dean Stout, 42, of Chico, was arrested early Thursday in connection with the blaze and held without bail pending a Monday arraignment, officials said. There was no reply to an email to the district attorney asking whether the suspect had legal representation or someone who could comment on his behalf.

Fire crews were making progress on another complex of fires burning in the Plumas National Forest near the California-Nevada line, said Forest Service spokesperson Adrienne Freeman. Most of the 1,000 residents evacuated by the lightning-sparked Gold Complex fires were returning home Friday. Some crews were peeling off to help battle the Park Fire.

“As evidenced by the (Park) fire to the West, some of these fires are just absolutely exploding and burning at rates of spread that it is just hard to even imagine,” Tim Hike, Forest Service incident commander of the Gold Complex fire about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Reno, said Friday. “The fire does not look that bad right up until it does. And then that just might be too late."

Forest Ranch evacuee Sherry Alpers, fled with her 12 small dogs and made the decision to stay in her car outside a Red Cross shelter in Chico after learning that animals would not be allowed inside. She ruled out traveling to another shelter after learning the dogs would be kept in cages, since her dogs have always roamed free at her home.

Alpers said she doesn’t know whether the fire spared her home or not, but she said that as long as her dogs are safe, she doesn't care about the material things.

“I’m kind of worried, but not that much," she said. “If it’s gone, it’s gone.”

Brian Bowles was also staying in his car outside the shelter with his dog Diamon. He said he doesn't know if his mobile home is still standing.

Bowles said he only has a $100 gift card he received from United Way, which handed them out to evacuees.

“Now the question is, do I get a motel room and comfortable for one night? Or do I put gas in the car and sleep in here?" he said. “Tough choice.”

In Oregon, a Grant County Search and Rescue team on Friday morning located a small single-engine air tanker that had disappeared while fighting the 219-square-mile (567 square kilometers) Falls Fire burning near the town of Seneca and the Malheur National Forest. The pilot died, said Bureau of Land Management information officer Lisa Clark. No one else was aboard the bureau-contracted aircraft when it went down in steep, forested terrain.

The most damage so far has been to the Canadian Rockies’ Jasper National Park, where a fast-moving wildfire forced 25,000 people to flee and devastated the park’s namesake town, a World Heritage site.

In Idaho, lightning strikes sparked fast-moving wildfires and the evacuation of multiple communities. The fires were burning on about 31 square miles (80 square kilometers) Friday afternoon.

Videos posted to social media include a man who said he heard explosions as he fled Juliaetta, about 27 miles (43 kilometers) southeast of the University of Idaho’s campus in Moscow. The town of just over 600 residents was evacuated Thursday just ahead of roaring fires, as were several other communities near the Clearwater River and the Nez Perce Tribal Hatchery Complex, which breeds salmon.

There’s no estimate yet on the number of buildings burned in Idaho, nor is there information about damage to urban communities, officials said Friday morning.

Oregon still has the biggest active blaze in the United States, the Durkee Fire, which combined with the Cow Fire to burn nearly 630 square miles (1,630 square kilometers). It remains unpredictable and was only 20% contained Friday, according to the government website InciWeb.

The National Interagency Fire Center said more than 27,000 fires have burned more than 5,800 square miles (15,000 square kilometers) in the U.S. this year, and in Canada, more than 8,000 square miles (22,800 square kilometers) have burned in more than 3,700 fires so far, according to its National Wildland Fire Situation Report issued Wednesday.

___

Associated Press writers Holly Ramer, Sarah Brumfield, Claire Rush, Terry Chea, Scott Sonner, Martha Bellisle and Amy Hanson contributed to this report.

California's largest wildfire explodes in size as fires rage across US West (2024)

FAQs

What is California's biggest wildfire? ›

AP AUDIO: Firefighters get some help from cooler temperatures after California's largest wildfire explodes. AP correspondent Jackie Quinn reports on the fight against the Park Fire in northern California, which has ruined homes and burned hundreds of miles of land so far.

What is the largest current wildfire in the US? ›

Oregon still has the biggest active blaze in the United States, the Durkee Fire, which combined with the Cow Fire to burn nearly 630 square miles (1,630 square kilometers).

How much of California has burned in the last 10 years? ›

Total acres burned in the last decade reached 7.08 million acres, which is 1.6 times larger than average per-decade burn area since 1979, and more than twice the burned area compared to the first decade in the analysis (1979- 1988). 5 Note that there can be local differences in damage assessment procedures.

How big is the Chico Park Fire? ›

'Unprecedented' response as Park Fire burns 350,000 acres, destroys 130 homes and buildings. By Danielle Echeverria, Maggie Angst, Christian LeonardUpdated July 27, 2024 4:53 p.m. A firefighting bulldozer gathers burning vegetation Friday while battling the Park Fire near the community of Forest Ranch (Butte County).

Who set the California fire? ›

Officials arrested Ronnie Dean Stout, 42, and accused him of "calmly leaving the area by blending in with the other citizens who were in the area and fleeing the rapidly evolving fire" that he had set. He is being held in jail without bail as authorities determine what charges he will face.

How big was the Paradise fire? ›

Paradise Fire (2021), a fire in north-central Kansas, that began on December 17, 2021 and burned about 400,000 acres.

What's the worst fire in US history? ›

1. Peshtigo Fire. On October 8, 1871, the most devastating forest fire in American history occurred in northeast Wisconsin and Michigan. The fire is named for the town of Peshtigo, Wisconsin which sustained some of the worst damages; however, the fire also burned 11 other towns.

What is the longest fire in the world? ›

A coal seam-fueled eternal flame in Australia known as "Burning Mountain" is claimed to be the world's longest burning fire, at 6,000 years old. A coal mine fire in Centralia, Pennsylvania, has been burning beneath the borough since 1962.

Which cities have been destroyed by fire? ›

Antiquity to Middle Ages
  • 587 BC – The destruction of the Temple and city of Jerusalem.
  • 330 BC – Persepolis destroyed by fire after its capture by Alexander the Great.
  • 146 BC – Carthage was systematically burned down over 17 days by the Romans at the end of the Third Punic War.
  • 64 – Great Fire of Rome, Italy.

What state has the most wildfires? ›

California almost always tops the list of states with the most wildfires, and it's a good example of how some states face greater risk because of their climate. The state's dry climate coupled with regional winds increase its wildfire risk.

What started California wildfires? ›

Of the state's 20 largest wildfires, according to Cal Fire, most are caused by lightning and non-arson human activity. Power lines are also a major factor, and some causes are unknown. Only one other incident was found to be partially caused by arson. Reliable records go back to 1932, according to Cal Fire.

Why does California burn so often? ›

The (changing) climate

“As long as stuff is dry enough and there's a spark, then that stuff will burn.” California, like much of the West, gets most of its moisture in the fall and winter. Its vegetation then spends much of the summer slowly drying out because of a lack of rainfall and warmer temperatures.

What is the biggest California fire ever? ›

(FOX40.COM) — The Park Fire in Northern California is breaking state records for largest fires as it continues to burn through hundreds of thousands of acres in Butte and Tehama counties. The Park Fire began around 3 p.m. on Wednesday in Butte County by a man who is accused of pushing a burning car down an embankment.

Where is the biggest fire in California right now? ›

The largest of several wildfires in the state is the Park Fire, burning in Butte and Tehama counties, just north of Chico, grew to over 350,000 acres and was 10% contained as of Saturday evening.

How big is the Santa Cruz fire? ›

It's been nearly four years since the CZU Lightning Complex Fire raged through the Santa Cruz Mountains, destroying 911 homes, devastating Big Basin Redwoods State Park and blackening 86,500 acres — an area three times the size of San Francisco — in San Mateo and Santa Cruz counties.

How did California Park Fire start? ›

The fire, which officials suspect was caused by arson, started near Chico and then rapidly exploded, stoked by extreme heat and dense, dry brush. It burned 4,000 to 5,000 acres per hour and scorched rugged, difficult terrain filled with grass, brush, timber and dead vegetation, officials said Friday.

Is Park Fire bigger than Camp Fire? ›

The Park Fire, which began Wednesday in the Chico area in Northern California, has forced about 4,000 people to evacuate in Butte County, where the state's deadliest wildfire, the Camp Fire, killed more than 85 people and destroyed thousands of homes in 2018.

Who set the Chico fire? ›

CHICO, Calif. —

The Butte County District Attorney's Office said Ronnie Dean Stout II was arrested after he was seen pushing a car that was on fire into a gully near the Alligator Hole in upper Bidwell Park shortly before 3 p.m. on Wednesday. That was around the same time the Park Fire sparked.

How many wildfires occur in California? ›

CALIFORNIA TOTAL WILDLAND FIRE STATS YTD
INTERVALWILDLAND FIRESACRES
2024 Combined YTD (CALFIRE & US Forest Service)4,414467,136
2023 Combined YTD (CALFIRE & US Forest Service)3,61522,605
5-Year Average (same interval)4,259117,409

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